Lenders
What Is a Security Interest (Lien)?
A security interest, also called a lien, gives a lender legal rights in a vehicle until the loan is paid in full.
When you record a lien:
- The lien is listed on the vehicle’s title
- The MVA issues a Security Interest Filing (SIF) instead of a paper title to the vehicle owner
The SIF shows that your lien is properly recorded.
How to Place a Lien on a Maryland Vehicle
Follow these steps to record your security interest.
Step 1: Make Sure the Title Application Is Complete
To record a lien, the following must be submitted to the MVA:
- A completed Application for Certificate of Title
- Proper assignment of the title (if transferring ownership)
- Your name and address listed as lienholder
- Required title fees
Make sure your lienholder information is accurate. Errors may delay processing.
Step 2: Submit the Application
The title application may be submitted:
- By the dealer
- By the vehicle owner
- By a licensed tag and title service
Once processed, the MVA will:
- Record the lien
- Issue a Security Interest Filing (SIF) to the lienholder
Important Notes for Lenders
- Maryland is an electronic title state for lien filings when applicable.
- The vehicle owner will not receive a paper title while a lien is active.
- The SIF serves as proof of your recorded security interest.
Keep the SIF in your records.
Requesting a Duplicate Security Interest Filing (SIF)
If your original SIF is lost, damaged, or destroyed, you may request a duplicate.
Only the recorded lienholder may request a duplicate SIF.
Step 1: Complete the Required Form
Submit a written request or required MVA form to request a duplicate Security Interest Filing.
Your request must include:
- Vehicle identification number (VIN)
- Owner’s name
- Lienholder name
- Lienholder signature (if required)
Step 2: Pay the Required Fee
A duplicate SIF fee applies.
Include payment with your request. Fees are non-refundable.
Step 3: Submit Your Request
Mail your completed request and fee to:
Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration
Title File Unit
6601 Ritchie Highway, N.E.
Glen Burnie, MD 21062
If approved, the MVA will issue a duplicate Security Interest Filing.
Releasing a Lien
When the loan is paid in full, you must:
- Properly release the lien in accordance with Maryland law
Failure to release a satisfied lien may result in penalties.
Need Assistance?
If you have questions about:
- Recording a lien
- Electronic lien and title (ELT) processes
- Requesting a duplicate SIF
Contact the Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration for guidance.
Ready to Record a Lien?
Make sure your title application lists your lienholder information correctly and submit it to the MVA to record your security interest.
If you need a duplicate SIF, complete the required request form and submit it with the applicable fee today.