Disability Plates & Placards
The Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA) provides disability parking accommodations to support individuals with disabilities and to help ensure safe and accessible parking. This page explains the requirements and application processes for disability license plates, disability parking placards, and reserved parking spaces. You will find information about eligibility, required documentation, and how to submit your request. These programs are administered in accordance with applicable laws and regulations to ensure fair and consistent service to all customers.
An individual with a disability may apply for one of the following:
- One or two placards
- One set of disability plates
- One placard and one set of disability plates
In addition, up to two motorcycle disability plates can be requested with any placard or plate application.
Disability plates
Disability license plates identify vehicles used by individuals with disabilities. These plates display the universal wheelchair symbol, which shows that the vehicle is authorized to use parking spaces reserved for people with disabilities. Disability license plates are the permanent parking identification option for eligible individuals.
A set of disability plates may only be issued for a vehicle that is either:
- Titled in the name of the individual with a disability
- Leased to an individual with a disability
Disability license plates are issued only at full-service MVA office locations.
These plates are intended for use by individuals with disabilities and help ensure access to parking spaces designated for persons with disabilities.
Disability placards
Disability placards are designed to easily move from one vehicle to another, whether it's a vehicle you own personally or a vehicle in which you're riding that is owned by another person.
- Hang placards on the inside rear-view mirror
- If the vehicle does not have an inside mirror, or the inside mirror is not visible from the rear, you may display the placard on top of the dashboard on the driver’s side.
- Display the side of the disability placard that shows its expiration date
- Have your copy of the medical certification in your possession whenever you use the placard or plates. This certification must be presented to law enforcement upon request.
- Remove all hanging placards from the rear-view mirror while your vehicle is in motion
- Conceal your placard when it is not in use to discourage theft
Temporary disabilities
If you have a temporary disability that’s expected to last at least three weeks, you may apply for a temporary parking placard. It must be certified by a licensed physician, physician assistant, nurse practitioner, optometrist, podiatrist, or chiropractor. The temporary parking placard may be valid for up to six months
Apply for disability placards or plates
For the fastest processing time please use the online services portal to submit your disability application for plates or placards.
There are several ways you can submit your Application for Maryland Parking Placards/License Plates - VR-210 - PDF - 175.55 KB form to the MDOT MVA: use the online application form, upload and submit your application form, or mail your application form.
Option 1: Online physician application
- Make an appointment with your physician
- Your physician may begin their disability certification portion of the application through the online portal
- Once your physician has completed their section, submit the completed form using the myMVA Patient Complete Placard Certification on my MVA
Option 2: Electronically submit your application
- Make an appointment with your physician
- Complete your portion of the Application for Maryland Parking Placards/License Plates - VR-210 - PDF - 175.55 KB form
- Bring your VR-210 application form to the appointment with your physician
- Your physician will complete the disability certification portion of the application
- Upload and submit the completed form using the myMVA Patient Complete Placard Certification on my MVA
Option 3: Mail your application
- Make an appointment with your physician
- Complete your portion of the Application for Maryland Parking Placards/License Plates - VR-210 - PDF - 175.55 KB form
- Bring your VR-210 application form to the appointment with your physician
- Your physician will complete the disability certification portion of the application
- Mail the completed form to:
- Motor Vehicle Administration
6601 Ritchie Highway N.E.
Glen Burnie, Maryland 21062
Attn: Disability Unit. Room 202
- Motor Vehicle Administration
- If you are applying for plates, include payment. Do not mail cash.
Apply for a disabled parking space in a residential area
If you or someone living in your home has a disability, you may be able to reserve a parking space near your home.
If you live in Baltimore City
You will need to apply for a Reserved Disabled Parking Space in Baltimore City. Contact the Baltimore City Parking Authority for more information.
If you do not live in Baltimore City
- Download the Application for Personal Residential Permit for Reserved Parking Space ( IS-022) - PDF - PDF - 283.16 KBor visit a MVA branch office to request a copy of the application form
- Complete the application
- Submit your application to the MVA Investigation and Security Services (ISS) Division
Any of the following conditions may disqualify your request:
- Your doctor certifies your disability is not permanent
- Your residence is located in a private community or is located on a private roadway
- Off-street parking is already available (e.g., garage, driveway, parking pad)
- No member of your household has a Maryland registered vehicle
- Your residence is on a street where parking is prohibited
If your application qualifies
- The MVA Investigation and Security Services (ISS) division will mail a medical certification form to your doctor to verify your disability
- The MVA Investigation and Security Services unit will conduct a site visit
- The MVA Investigation and Security Services unit will accept or deny your request
If your request is accepted
- You will receive a letter and stickers for up to 2 different vehicles
- In Baltimore County, the county traffic division makes the final decision on reserving a space and will notify you.
- Disabled parking signs will be installed within 30 days after the letter of approval is sent
- No fee is charged to reserve the parking space
If your request is denied
You will receive a letter with information about how to appeal the decision.
Information for Maryland motorists with Disabilities
Drivers with disabilities who qualify for special parking placards and registration plates have several accommodations available to them:
- Exemption from paying parking meter fees in Maryland if the parking meters do not meet the requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act, and can park for up to twice the maximum allowable time shown on the meter (not to exceed four hours).
- Areas outside of Maryland, including the District of Columbia, have different parking meter exemption laws. Please check with the local government to obtain parking meter exemption information.
- Maryland’s registration plates and placards for individuals with disabilities display the wheelchair symbol and are recognized nationwide.
Note: The American's with Disabilities Act does not prevent payment of parking meter fees by an individual with a disability. Therefore, you should verify requirements of feeding parking meters and the time limit allowed in the jurisdiction you are visiting.
Accommodations for motorists with disabilities do not apply to zones where stopping, standing, or parking is prohibited to all vehicles, and spaces which are reserved for special types of vehicles.
Accommodations are not available where there is a local ordinance prohibiting any parking during heavy traffic periods such as morning, afternoon or evening rush hours, or where parking is clearly a traffic hazard or; in Baltimore City, where there is a local ordinance that restricts parking for vehicles that do not display a specified residential parking permit.
Always check specific posted signs before you park, since you cannot disregard zones prohibiting all vehicles.
Anyone committing fraud or misrepresenting themselves when applying for or using a parking placard for people with disabilities is subject to a fine of up to $500. If disability conditions are not met, the plate/placards may be revoked.
- Has lung disease to such an extent that forced (respiratory) expiratory volume for one second, when measured by spirometry, is less than one liter, or arterial oxygen tension (pO2) is less than 60 mm/hg on room air at rest.
- Has cardiovascular disease limitations classified in severity as Class III or Class IV according to the standards set by the American Heart Association.
- Is unable to walk 200 feet without stopping to rest.
- Is unable to walk without the use of, or assistance from, a brace, cane, crutch, another person, prosthetic device, or other assistance device.
- Requires a wheelchair for mobility.
- Has lost an arm, hand, foot, or leg. See Note (D) “Certification Under Maryland Law.”
- Has lost the use of an arm, hand, foot, or leg.
- Has a permanent disability that adversely impacts the ambulatory ability of the applicant and which is so severe that the person would endure a hardship or be subject to a risk or injury if the privileges accorded a person from whom a vehicle is specially registered were denied.
- Has a permanent impairment of both eyes so that: 1) The central vision acuity is 20/200 or less in the better eye, with corrective glasses, or 2) There is a field defect in which the peripheral field has contracted to such an extent that the widest diameter of visual field subtends an angular distance no greater than 20 degrees in the better eye. See Note (C) “Certification Under Maryland Law”.
- Temporary Placard (red)
Disability is not permanent but would substantially impair the person’s mobility or limit or impair the person’s ability to walk for at least three weeks, and is so severe that the person would endure a hardship or be subject to risk of injury if the Temporary Placard were denied.
Maryland Law specifies that only licensed physicians, physician assistant, nurse practitioners, chiropractors, optometrists, podiatrists, or physical therapists can certify to the particular conditions listed.
- A licensed physician, licensed physician assistant, or licensed nurse practitioner may certify all qualifying conditions listed.
- A licensed chiropractor, licensed podiatrist or licensed physical therapist may certify disability codes (3 through 8 and 10).
- A licensed optometrist may certify only qualifying conditions regarding vision.
- The person with the disability may self-certify the conditions listed under disability code 6, by appearing in person with proper identification. In this situation, only the disabled person’s name and this disability code must be recorded. If, however, a doctor certified the loss of a limb, the doctor must complete all of Section C.
You, your dependent, or any person who depends on you for transportation may be certified as having a disability under the ten medical conditions listed.
- Report the lost/stolen placard or plate to the local law enforcement agency
- Obtain the police report number from the local law enforcement agency
- Complete the Application for Maryland Parking Placards/License Plates - VR-210 - PDF - 175.55 KB form
- Include the police report number and the reporting jurisdiction.
- Visit a MVA location or mail your completed form
- Visit your local full-service MVA office in person for a substitute placard or plate
- Visit any express office (except Oakland) for replacement placards
- Mail the completed form along with the appropriate fees to:
- Motor Vehicle Administration
6601 Ritchie Highway N.E.
Glen Burnie, Maryland 21062
Attn: Disability Unit. Room 202 - Do not mail cash.
- Motor Vehicle Administration
All states must recognize removable disability placards, temporary disability placards and special license plates which have been issued by authorities of other states for the purpose of identifying vehicle(s) permitted to utilize parking spaces reserved for persons with disabilities.
Although states must recognize disability placards, temporary disability placards and special license plates to utilize parking spaces reserved for persons with disabilities, you may not be entitled to free-metered parking.
You may use your disability placard whenever you rent a car in order to park in a disability parking space. The individual with the disability must be in the vehicle when it is parked in the accessible parking space and they must have their disability certification card to present to any law enforcement officer upon request.
An individual with a disability may apply for:
- One placard
- One regular disability plate
- One placard and one regular disability plate
- Two placards
In addition, up to two motorcycle disability plates can be requested with any option listed above.
Placards are designed to easily move from one vehicle to another, whether it's a vehicle you own personally or a vehicle you're riding in that is owned by another person.
Some disability spaces are marked "van accessible." These spaces are designed with extra wide access aisles (eight feet wide) to accommodate vans with lifts and minivans with ramps, which require more space. Drivers with a disability placard or plate who do not have these special vehicles, should park in regular disability spaces first and only park in van accessible spaces if all other disability spaces are filled.
Permanent disability placards do not contain an expiration date. The placards displays “PERMANENT” and are valid until the death of the disabled individual for whom the placard was issued. The temporary placard may be valid for anywhere from three weeks up to six months. Registration stickers must be applied to plates every two years.
- If you no longer require the disability plate issued to you, you must return them to the MVA immediately.
- If you no longer need the permanent (blue) disability placard issued to you, you must return it to a MVA branch.
- If you don’t need the temporary (red) disability placard anymore, you must destroy it so it can’t be used again, for example, by cutting it up or shredding it.